Contents Read Complete Book Zoonosis Volume 3 Influenza: Importance on Public Health and in other Species, 1 Catalina Tufiño-Loza, Fernando Diosdado-Vargas and Luis Gómez-Núñez Animal Influenza: An Eco-Health Outlook, 13 Bushra Kiran, Allah Bukhsh, Fatima Zahra Naqvi, Saima Somal, Rana Faisal Naeem, Riaz Hussain Pasha and Muhammad Arif Zafar Zoonotic Potential of Avian Influenza Virus: Knowns and Unknowns, 29 Saif Ur Rehman, Muhammad Akram Khan, Zahid Manzoor, Muhammad Arif Zafar and Zaib Ur Rehman Dissemination of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza through Wild Migratory Birds, 42 Muhammad Zubair Arshad, Muhammad Mobashar, Bushra Zaidi, Talha Shabbir, Abdullah Shahab, Amna Kanwal, Atif Rehman and Muhammad Subbayyal Akram Prion Zoonoses, 52 Nuria L Lorenzo, Sonia Pérez-Lázaro, Diego Sola, Paula Ariadna Marco-Lorente, Alicia Otero, Juan José Badiola, Rosa Bolea and Jesús R. Requena Status of Chemical Antibiotics Against Bacterial Zoonosis, 67 Shahid Ahmad, Muhammad Rizwan, Sajid Mahmood, Usman Ashraf, Khalil Anwar, Mukhtar Ahmed, Muhammad Aqib Ali, Aqsa Ghafoor, Ibtisham Elahi and Warda Qamar Viruses of Zoonotic Potential, 82 Madeeha Arshad, Fakhra Azam, Rana Faisal Naeem, Sayad Faizan Ul Hassan, Muhammad Azlan Khalid, Umair Shahid, Hrishik Iqbal, Samreen Sumbal, Saleha Tahir, Ifrah Tahir Rabies: A Preventable Zoonotic Disease, 94 Zainish Shahbaz, Haleema Sadia, Warda Qamar, Imama Nasir , Khizra Naeem, Iqra Hussani, Muhammad Waqas and Muhammad Imran Rabies Neglected Modes of Transmission in Pakistan, 106 Syed Muhammad Ali Shah, Hamza Khan Shahbazi, Imran Ullah Gondal, Altaf Hussain, Abdullah Channo, Fiza Tariq, Huma Maqsood, Usama Mujahid, Sania saeed, Asim Shamim BATS: Originators of Most of the Zoonotic Pathogens, 121 Syda Zille Huma Naqvi, Syeda Nazish Batool Naqvi, Hafiza Nimra Tariq, Mian Hassan Siddique, Nimra Tariq, Ume Rubab, Hassan Raza, Areefa Saif and M Shakeel Pathogenesis of Lyssa Virus, 133 Ali Raza, Muhammad Ahmad, Muhammad Danial, Muhammad Jamshaid Iqbal, Muhammad Junaid, Imran Ali, Khansa Parveen, Maheen Tahir, Hina Muhammad Khan, Muhammad Shaban Ul Mujtaba Emergence of CCHF Virus in Pakistan, 147 Muhammad Hassan Rehman, Muhammad Umar Hayat, Tanzeela Shehzad , Irtaza Hussain, Muhammad Ahmad, Muhammad Sheraz Zafar, Umair Iqbal, Muhammad Nadeem and Muhammad Rehan Abbas Hanta Virus: An Emerging Threat for Public Health, 157 Muhammad Umar Hayat, Muhammad Hassan Rehman, Antonieto G.Alaban, Saddam Hussain, Momna Mahmood, Maryam Hanif, Syed Umar Akhter, ALi Nawaz and Naveed Alam Seoul Virus: Clinical Picture and Treatment, 165 Hafiz Muhammad Ali Shahid, Hafsa Aslam, Hafiz Muhammad Umar Shahid, Shaban Ali and Hafiza Dur-e-Najaf Simian Foamy Virus; ZOONOSIS, 176 Asheah Arooj, Abdul Rehman, Rana Faisal Naeem, Khurram Ashfaq, Ahmed Abu Ryash, Hrishik Iqbal, Calvin R Wei, Rohulamin, Bruno Henrique de Oliveira and Saleha Tahir Rabies- A Zoonotic Disease, 187 Saima Arif, Kashif Ali, Rashid Manzoor, Quratulain, Laiba Khurram and Manal Malik Zika Virus: An Arboviral Disease, 204 Muhammad Ali Tahir, Kashif Hussain, Asghar Abbas, Muhammad Umair Waqas, Nauman Zaheer Ghumman, Muhammad Muneeb, Muhammad Shoaib Shafqat, Sohaib Khan, Ugochukwu, Iniobong Chukwuebuka Ikenna,, Junaid Ali Khan, Sugiharto sugiharto and Muhammad Asif Raza Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever Virus: A Silent Widespread Vector-Borne Disease and its Impacts on Public Health, 216 Rida Ismail, Aziz Ul-Rahman, Aroob Akram, Saleha Javed, Mehwish Hussain, Lubabah Numan, Fakhar ul Din, Armain Syed, Nusrat Shafi, Kalsoom Abdul Razaq, Hafeez ur Rehman Ali Khera, Sugiharto Sugiharto, Muhammad Asif Raza and Junaid Ali Khan Seroprevalence, Distribution Pattern and Control of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) with its Risk Factors in Pakistan and Neighboring Countries, 230 Arslan Muhammad Ali Khan, Calvin Ronchen Wei, Sundas Asghar, Zohaib Saeed, Muhammad Subbayyal Akram, Hasnain Idrees, Rameesha Azhar and Maria Sohail Role of Wildlife in Emerging and Re-emerging Viral and Bacterial Zoonosis, 240 Iqra Zarif, Aayesha Riaz, Arfan Yousaf, Imtiaz Ahmed Khan, Evelyn Saba, Syeda Maryam Hussain, Zahid Manzoor and Adnan Hassan Tahir Coronaviruses and their Host Range: Implications for Zoonotic Transmission, 255 Waqar Saleem, Waqar Zaib, Ateeqa Aslam and Qurratulain Amin Zoonotic and Reverse Zoonotic Transmission of SARS-CoV- Virus: A Perspective on Human-animal Interface, 269 Aziz Ul-Rahman, Muhammad Abu Bakr Sbabbir, Majeeda Rasheed, Naheed Bano, Muhammad Furqan Shahid, Momena Habib, Rauf Mehmood, Nusrat Shafi, Hafeez Ur Rehman Ali Khera, Samar Wafa Kabeer, Kalsoom Abdul Razaq, Junaid Ali Khan and Muhammad Asif Raza The Emergence of Marburg Haemorrhagic Fever as a Public Health Threat Transmitted from Wildlife to Human: A Zoonotic Perspective, 283 Syed Zain-Ul-Abideen Sherazi, Asghar Khan, Eisha Iftikhar, Nawal Fatima, Muhammad Talha Khan, Fahad Rahman, Abdullah Khan, Saba Fatima, Bakhtawer Fatima and Zahid Manzoor Marburg Virus: A Potential Zoonotic Pathogen, 301 Lubabah Numan, Aziz Ul-Rahman, Armain Syed, Mehwish Hussain, Fakhar ul Din, Rida Ismail, Aroob Akram, Saleha Javed, Nusrat Shafi,Hafeez ur Rehman Ali Khera,Muhammad Asif Raza, Junaid Ali Khan Current Status and Future Prospective of Vancomycin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (VRSA), 316 Saba Fatima, Asghar Khan, Arfan Yousaf, Muhammad Arif Zafar, Zahid Naseer, Syeda Maryam Hussain, Syed Zain Ul Abideen Sherazi, Sadaf Anees, Tahira Tariq and Muhammad Imran Khan Peeping into the Post Pandemic (COVID-) Era: Changes and Modifications, 329 Hafiza Saba Javed, Khadija Riaz, Sanaullah Khan, M.Waseem Zulifqar, Ammara Afzal Immune Boosters to Combat Zoonotic Viral Diseases, 344 Muqaddas Saqib, Kinza Javed Iqbal, Sanaullah Khan, Rafia Gulnaz, Tasawar Iqbal, Ledile T Mankga, Kiran Fatima Outbreak of the Ebola Virus, 359 Rafia Gulnaz, Muqaddas Saqib, Muhammad Saleem, Mahvish Fatima, Tasawar Iqbal, Zunaira Arif Vaccine Strategies to Combat COVID- Variants, 374 Muhammad Saleem, Amna Aziz, Ume Salma, Fatima Sarwar Transmission Dynamics of Rabies Virus, 386 Mahvish Fatima, Tasawar Iqbal, Lubna Shaheen, Ume Salma, Rida Siddique, Rameesha Ali, Abd Ur Rehman, Sama Usman One-Health Approach to Control Rabies, 398 Adnan Hassan Tahir, Muhammad Akram Khan, Muhammad Zishan Ahmad, Zara Saeed, Iqra Ali, Muhammad Kamran, Muhammad Farhan Rahim and Muhammad Arif Zafar Monkeypox: An Emerging Global Threat, 407 Zaman Javed, Muhammad Akram Khan, Munibullah, Usama Bin Matloob Abbasi, Tayyaba Rehmat, Sulaiman Khan and Muhammad Arif Zafar Hepatitis A: An Overview,420 Muhammad Zaid Khalil, Abdul Raheem, Sidra Rafique, Muskan, Shirin Gull, Tayyab Zahid, Tahira Anwar, Warda Qamar, Hasna Asif and Hina Bashir Pathological Events of Lassa Fever Infection, 438 Abdul Raheem, Muhammad Zaid Khalil, Fakhar-un-Nisa, Maria Hassan, Sidra Rafique, Warda Qamar, Tayyab Zahid, Mahnoor Saeed and Muhammad Arslan Aslam The Black Death: A Historical Overview of Zoonotic Plague, 453 Muhammad Arslan Yousaf Rehan, Noor Fatima, Shakeel Ahmad Shar, Abdul Samad Magsi, Muhammad Hamza, Muhammad Usman, Shakeel Nawaz, Usama Yameen Rajput, Muhammad Hassan Sajid and Sajjad Hussain Malik Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS): An Overview, 465 Amber Qureshi, Samra Bashir, Sadia Abbas, Madeeha Arshad, Aleena Rehman, Saba Yousaf, Muhammad Akbar Khan, Farhat Jabeen, Ifrah Tahir and Saleha Tahir Control Strategies of Rotavirus Infection, 477 Amna Kanwal, Ahmed Faraz, Sana Arif, Madeeha Arshad, Ifrah Tahir, Rameen, Saba yousaf, Sofia Qasim, Saleha Tahir and Hafsa Tahir Dog-borne Zoonotic Diseases, 488 Javier Ventura-Cordero, Francisco Alejandro Méndez-Ortíz, Juan José Vargas-Magaña, Liliana Aguilar-Marcelino and Gloria Sarahi Castañeda-Ramírez Replicative Cycle of Ebola Virus, 503 Adeela Naeem, Amna Zubair, Noor Ul Subah, Amna Tehreem, Momena Habib and Aziz UL Rahman Commencing Mad Cow to Public Health; BSE socio-economic Impact and Zoonotic Perspective, 516 Naveed Rasool, Adil Farooq, Seerat Noor, Muhammad Afzaal and Rida Asrar Leishmania and Animal Reservoirs: A Major Challenge for Disease Control, 528 Muhammad Adnan Sabir Mughal, Muhammad Kasib Khan, Muhammad Mobashar, Atif Rehman, Atta Ullah, Mehroz Latif, Muhammad Ali, Asghar Abbas and Muhammad Subbayyal Akram Management and Control of Dengue Fever through One Health Approach, 539 Hafiza Mamoona Ikram, Maria Rasool, Zeenat Aman , Iffat Habib, Rabia Arooj, Sidra Altaf Etiology, Treatment and Complications of Dengue Fever: A systematic Analysis, 551 Faiza Saleem, Aiman Atiq, Sidra Altaf, Mubashra Habib, Tasawar Iqbal Vaccine Strategies for Dengue Fever, 561 Hafiza Aiman Humaira, Tasawar Iqbal, Iffat Habib, Zeenat Aman Potential Treatment of Anthrax Infection, 576 Sidra Altaf, Sanaullah Khan, Tasawar Iqbal, Muhammad Akmal Farooq and Humaira Muzaffar Epidemiological Trends of Lymphochoriomeningitis Virus Infection, 589 Kinza Fatima, Razia Kausar, Zeeshan Afzal, Muhammad Tariq, Muhmmad Mubashir, Farzana Rizvi, Muhammad Adil, Zurisha Rani, Danish Ali, Hasham Nazir, Muhammad Azam Farooq Kasli and Arslan Muhammad Ali Khan Chikungunya Fever: Clinical Perspective, 599 Ayiza Suleman, Fatima Naveed, Jahanzaib Hassan, Ayan Attique Dar, Maira Sattar, Anas Ishaq and Faizan Sikandar Rift Valley Fever: Insights into Abortive and Zoonotic Disease, 609 Hammad Ali, Abdullah Ali, Zaima Umer, Ali Numan, Hadia Ali, Muhammad Talha Adil, Umair Ashraf, Hamza Hassan Khan, Huma Jamil, and Saqib Umer AIDS: Treatment Strategies for AIDS Patients, 625 Muhammad Hamza Tarteel, Mehr Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Abdul Rehman Babar, Hasnat Ahmad Bilal, Muhammad Hamza Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD): A Zoonotic Threat to Animal and Humans, 637 Hidayatullah Soomro, Mohammad Farooque Hassan, Zahid Iqbal Rajput, Muhammad Awais Soomro, Gulzar Ali Junejo, Abdul Saboor, Mishal Khanzada and Quratul Ain Role of Vitamins and Minerals as Immuno-boosters in COVID-19, 651 Aatikah Shehzadi, Shamshad Fareed, Ali Hassan, Hizqeel Ahmed Muzaffar, Muhammad Zoraiz, Muhammad Rizwan Saeed, Muhammad Usman, Qaiser Akram, Muhammad Ahsan Naeem, Sidra Altaf Management, Control and Treatment of Monkeypox Disease, 666 Ume Salma, Hina Nawaz, Muhammad Farooq and Tasawar Iqbal Genetic Diversity of Zoonotic Viruses and their Ability to Jump the Species Barrier, 676 Bilal Ahmad Noor, Muhammad Abdul Basit, Muhammad Subbayyal Akram, Adeel Ali, Muhammad Azam Farooq Kasli, Arslan Muhammad Ali Khan, Abdul Rehman and Iftekhar Ahmed